نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز (نویسنده مسؤول)

2 کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی بالینی

3 استادیار دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

چکیده

هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه‌ی علی بخشش و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی با میانجی‌گری عواطف مثبت و منفی در دانشجویان دانشگاه شهید چمران بود. در این مطالعه‌ی علّی- همبستگی، جامعه‌ی آماری را کلیه‌ی دانشجویان دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز تشکیل می‌دادند که به روش تصادفی چند مرحله‌یی 352 نفر به عنوان نمونه از میان آنها انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای استفاده شده در این پژوهش مقیاس گرایش به بخشش هارتلند (HFS)، برنامه‌ی عاطفه‌ی مثبت و منفی (PANAS) و مقیاس بهزیستی روان‌شناختی (PWBS) بودند. ارزیابی الگوی پیشنهادی با استفاده از الگویابی معادلات ساختاری انجام گرفت. نتیجه‌ها نشان دادند که بخشش هم به صورت مستقیم و هم غیرمستقیم از طریق عاطفه‌ی مثبت با بهزیستی روان‌شناختی رابطه دارد. رابطه‌ی غیرمستقیم بخشش با بهزیستی روان‌شناختی از طریق عاطفه‌ی منفی تأیید نشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The relationship between forgiveness and psychological wellbeing with mediating role of affects in university students

نویسندگان [English]

  • S. Hashemi Sheykhshabani 1
  • F. Amini 2
  • S. Bassaknejad 3

چکیده [English]

The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between forgiveness and psychological wellbeing with mediating role of positive and negative affects in Shahid Chamran University students. The population in this study was all of the students who were studing in 1388-89 academic year. Among these 352 students were selected using multi-stage random sampling method. The research instruments were Heartland Forgiveness Scale (HFS), Positive Affect and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS). The proposed model of the relationships between variables was tested using structural equation modeling. The fit indices indicated that the proposed model was fit with data. Other results revealed that forgiveness had relationship with psychological well-being directly, and indirectly through positive affect. There was no indirect relationship between forgiveness and psychological well-being through negative affect.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • forgiveness
  • psychological well-being
  • positive affect
  • negative affect
فارسی
بخشی‌پور رودسری، عباس و دژکام، محمود (1384). تحلیل عاملی تأییدی مقیاس عاطفه مثبت و منفی. مجلهی روانشناسی، سال نهم، شمارهی 4 (پیاپی 36): 351-365.
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