اثر ایدئولوژی برابری جنسیتی بر هماهنگی و ناهماهنگی زناشویی با میانجی‌گری ادراک انصاف (عدالت)

جعفری نژاد, لیلا; خجسته مهر, رضا; رجبی, غلامرضا

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ کارشناس ارشد مشاوره خانواده

² دانشیار گروه مشاوره، دانشکده روان‌شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز (نویسنده مسئول)

³ دانشیار گروه مشاوره، دانشکده روان‌شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

چکیده

مطالعات نشان می‌دهد که ایدئولوژی برابری جنسیتی می‌تواند تأثیر مهمی بر کیفیت زناشویی افراد داشته باشد. این تأثیر می‌تواند به صورت مستقیم و یا غیرمستقیم و در تعامل با سایر متغیرها از جمله ادراک انصاف باشد. این مطالعه با هدف ارزیابی اثرات مستقیم و غیرمستقیم ایدئوژی برابری جنسیتی از طریق ادراک انصاف بر هماهنگی و ناهماهنگی رابطه‌ی زناشویی زوجین انجام شد. نمونه مورد مطالعه شامل 150 زوج بودند که از بین والدین دانش‌آموزان مدارس ابتدایی شهر اهواز، با روش تصادفی چند مرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند و به مقیاس‌های ایدئولوژی برابری جنسیتی(GIS)، پرسشنامه هماهنگی زناشویی (MHQ)، پرسشنامه ناهماهنگی زناشویی(MDQ) و سنجه ادراک انصاف (MEP) پاسخ دادند. تحلیل داده‌ها از طریق الگویابی معادلات ساختاری (SEM) و اثرات غیرمستقیم از طریق آزمون بوت استراپ انجام شد. مدل ارزیابی شده از شاخص‌های برازندگی خوبی برخوردار بود. نتایج الگوی معادلات ساختاری نشان داد که ایدئولوژی برابری جنسیتی بر هماهنگی زناشویی و ناهماهنگی زناشویی مردان و زنان به طور مستقیم و غیرمستقیم اثر می‌گذارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effect of Egalitarian Gender Ideology on Marital Harmony and Marital Discord by Mediating Perceptions of Equity (Fairness)

نویسندگان [English]

L. Jafarinegad ¹
R. Khojasteh-Mehr ²
G. Rajabi ³

چکیده [English]

Several studies showed that egalitarian gender ideology can have a significant impact on the couple’s marital harmony and marital discord. This impact can be direct or indirect and can be in interaction with other significant psychological variables such as perception of equity. This study aimed to investigate the direct and indirect effects of egalitarian gender ideology on marital harmony and marital discord with the mediation of perception of equity. The subjects of the study were 150 couples (150 men and 150 women) whose children were studying in elementary schools of Ahvaz, selected according to multistage random sampling. The participants completed Measures of Marital Harmony (MHQ) and Marital Discord (MDQ), Gender Ideology (GIS) and Measure of Equity Perceived (MEP). Data were analyzed, using structural equation modeling (SEM) and also the indirect effects were tested by bootstrapping method. The results indicated that the proposed model did have good fit indices. The results also showed that the egalitarian gender ideology had an effect, both direct and indirect, on marital harmony and marital discord in men and women.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

egalitarian gender ideology
marital harmony
marital discord
perception of equity

مراجع

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دست‌آوردهای روان‌شناختی

اثر ایدئولوژی برابری جنسیتی بر هماهنگی و ناهماهنگی زناشویی با میانجی‌گری ادراک انصاف (عدالت)

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 19، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 2
دی 1391
صفحه 159-176

اثر ایدئولوژی برابری جنسیتی بر هماهنگی و ناهماهنگی زناشویی با میانجی‌گری ادراک انصاف (عدالت)

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 19، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 2دی 1391صفحه 159-176

دوره 19، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 2
دی 1391
صفحه 159-176