نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استاد دانشکده روان‌شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران (نویسنده مسئول)

چکیده

هدف اصلی این پژوهش بررسی نقش واسطه‌ای خودتنظیم‌گری در رابطه بین سبک‌های دلبستگی ایمن، اجتنابی و دوسوگرا با ناگویی هیجانی بود. ششصد و دوازده نفر (282 مرد، 330 زن) از جمعیت عمومی شهر تهران در این پژوهش شرکت کردند. از شرکت کنندگان در پژوهش خواسته شد مقیاس دلبستگی بزرگسال(AAI) ، "مقیاس ناگویی هیجانی تورنتو (FTAS) و فرم کوتاه مقیاس خودتنظیم‌گری (SRI-S) را تکمیل کنند. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که بین سبک دلبستگی ایمن با ناگویی هیجانی رابطه‌ی منفی معنی‌دار و بین سبک‌های دلبستگی اجتنابی و دوسوگرا با ناگویی هیجانی رابطه‌ی مثبت معنی‌دار وجود دارد. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نشان داد که خودتنظیم‌گری در رابطه بین سبک‌های دلبستگی و ناگویی هیجانی تأثیر واسطه‌ای دارد. سبک‌های دلبستگی ایمن و ناایمن از طریق خودتنظیم‌گری در دو جهت متضاد تغییرات مربوط به ناگویی هیجانی را پیش‌بینی می‌کنند. بر اساس یافته‌های این پژوهش، می‌توان نتیجه گرفت که تأثیر واسطه‌ای خودتنظیم‌گری در رابطه بین سبک‌های دلبستگی و ناگویی هیجانی جزیی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Mediation Effect of Self-Regulation on the Relationship between Attachment Styles and Alexithymia

نویسنده [English]

  • M. A. Besharat

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to examine mediation effect of self-regulation on the relationship between secure, avoidant, and ambivalent attachment styles with alexithymia in a sample of Iranian general population. A total of 612 volunteers (282 men, 330 women) participated in this study. All participants were asked to complete Adult Attachment Inventory (AAI), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (FTAS-20), and Short version of the Self-Regulation Inventory (SRI-S). Secure attachment style showed a significant negative relationship with alexithymia, while avoidant and ambivalent attachment styles showed a significant positive relationship with alexithymia. Analysis of the data revealed that self-regulation partially mediated the relationship between attachment styles and alexithymia. It is found that secure and insecure attachment styles can predict changes of alexithymia through self-regulation in opposite directions. Based on the results of the present study, it can be concluded that mediation effect of self-regulation on the relationship between attachment styles and alexithymia is partial.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Self-Regulation
  • attachment
  • alexithymia
  • emotion regulation
فارسی
بشارت، محمدعلی (1384). هنجاریابی مقیاس دلبستگی بزرگسال. گزارش پژوهشی. دانشگاه تهران.
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