نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی دانشگاه تهران

2 هیات علمی دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی نقش واسطه‌ای امید در رابطه سرمایه‌های تحولی خانواده، مدرسه و سایرین با بهزیستی روان‌شناختی دانش‌آموزان است. جامعه آماری، دانش‌آموزان دبیرستان‌های دولتی شهر همدان بودند که نمونه شامل 410 نفر (222 دختر و 188 پسر) به روش نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای چند مرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند و به مقیاس‌های سرمایه‌های تحولی، امید و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی پاسخ دادند. نتایج تحلیل مسیر نشان داد که سرمایه‌های تحولی خانواده و مدرسه به طور مستقیم با امید ارتباط دارند و سرمایه‌های تحولی خانواده و امید نیز به طور مستقیم با بهزیستی روان-شناختی رابطه دارند. سرمایه‌های تحولی خانواده و مدرسه با واسطه امید بر بهزیستی روان‌شناختی اثر غیرمستقیم و مثبت دارد، اما اثر سرمایه‌های تحولی سایرین بر امید و بهزیستی روان‌شناختی معنی‌دار نبود. مقایسه مدل پیشنهادی پژوهش به طور کلی برای دو گروه دختر و پسر تفاوت قابل توجهی نداشت. با توجه به یافته‌ها می‌توان گفت که امید نقش واسطه‌ای در رابطه بین سرمایه‌های تحولی خانواده و مدرسه با بهزیستی روان‌شناختی دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Relationship between developmental assets of Family, Scholl and Others with Psychological Well-being: The Mediating role of hope

نویسندگان [English]

  • fatemeh sepehrnoush moradi 1
  • elahe hejazi moghary 2

1 psychology department of Tehran university

2 faculty of Tehran University

چکیده [English]

The present study aims to examine the mediating role of hope in relation to the developmental assets of family, school and others with psychological well-being of the students. Students of the state high schools in Hamadan consisted of the statistical population; the sample group was 410 people (222 girls and 188 boys) that were selected by multistage cluster sampling and responded to developmental assets, hope and psychological well-being scales. The path analysis results suggested that the family and school were directly related to the hope and the hope and family were directly related to the psychological well-being. The family and school with the mediator of hope influence positively and indirectly on psychological well-being; however, the effect of others was not significant on hope and psychological well-being. The results of comparison model in two groups of girls and boys showed that proposed model was not significantly. It can be said according to the findings that the hope has a mediator role in the relationship between family and school developmental assets with psychological well-being.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • family developmental asset
  • school developmental asset
  • others developmental asset
  • hope
  • psychological well-being
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