نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی

2 دانشگاه

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی رابطه ویژگی های شخصیتی ، سبک اسنادی و تمایزیافتگی خود با پیمان شکنی زناشویی از طریق میانجیگری باورهای غیر منطقی انجام گرفت. جامعه آماری پژوهش را دانشجویان زن و مرد متأهل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی رامهرمز تشکیل دادند که تعداد 230 نفر از آنها براساس نمونه گیری خوشه ای چندمرحله ای انتخاب شدند. جهت گردآوری اطلاعات از پرسشنامه پیمان‌شکنی زناشویی (دریگوتاس، 1999) ، پرسشنامه شخصیتی نئو (مک کری و کاستا، 1985)، پرسشنامه سبک اسنادی( پترسون، 1984)، پرسشنامه تمایز یافتگی خود( اسکورون، 1998) و پرسشنامه باورهای غیرمنطقی (جونز، 1968)استفاده گردید. نتایج حاصل از الگوسازی معادلات ساختاری نشان داد که روان رنجوری و توافق اثر مثبت مستقیم و برون‌گرایی، وجدانی بودن، سبک اسنادی و تمایزیافتگی اثر منفی مستقیم بر پیمان شکنی زناشویی داشتند ولی گشودگی اثر منفی معناداری بر پیمان شکنی زناشویی نداشت. هم چنین نتایج تحلیل بوت استراپ نشان داد که روان رنجورخویی اثر مثبت غیرمستقیم و برون گرایی، گشودگی، توافق پذیری، وجدانی بودن، سبک اسنادی و تمایزیافتگی خود از طریق باورهای غیرمنطقی بر پیمان شکنی زناشویی اثر منفی غیر مستقیم داشتند. بر اساس یافته های به دست آمده ویژگی های شخصیتی، سبک اسنادی، تمایزیافتگی خود و نیز باورهای غیرمنطقی از قابلیت پیش بینی کنندگی پیمان شکنی زناشویی برخوردار می باشند. بنابراین در نظر گرفتن این عوامل در مشاوره ها و آموزش های پیش از ازدواج می تواند اثر بخش باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

the relationship between personal attributes, attributional style and self distinctness with marital infidelity through irrational beliefs mediation

نویسندگان [English]

  • fariba kalantari 1
  • mehdi merart 2

1 Department of psychology

2 university

چکیده [English]

the aim of the study is to investigate the relationship between personal attributes, attributional style and self distinctness with marital infidelity through irrational beliefs mediation. statistical universe included male and female married students of Azad University of Ramhormoz, out of which 230 students were chosen in a multi stage cluster sampling way. Data collection was done using marital infidelity inventory Dyrogoths(1999), short Neoform personality inventory Mckiery and costa(1985), attributional style inventory Patterson (1982), self distinctness inventory Skowron and Friendlander (1998), and the short form of irrational beliefs inventory Jones(1968). data analysis illustrated that neurosis and agreement had a direct positive effect on marital abjuration, but extroversion, conscientiousness, attributional style, and distinctness had a direct negative effect on it. openness had no negative, meaningful effect on marital abjuration. Results of Bootstrap analysis also showed that through irrational beliefes extroversion, openness, agreement, conscientiousness, attributioal style, and self distinctness had indirect effect on marital abjuration. according to the findings , personal attributes, attributional style, self distinctness, and irrational beliefes are predictive of marital abjuration. Therefore, including these factors in pre-marriage trainings and consultation would be of great importance.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • personal attributes
  • attributional style
  • self distinctness
  • marital infidelity
  • irrational beliefs
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