نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

2 استادیار گروه روانشناسی بالینی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

چکیده
هدف از پژوهش حاضر، مطالعه کیفی عوامل پایبندی به درمان در انجمن معتادان گمنام درشهر اصفهان بود. این پژوهش ‌از نوع کیفی و تحلیل مضمو‌ن است. حوزه پژوهش، کلیه‌ی اعضاء در انجمن‌های معتادان گمنام شهراصفهان در سال 1397 ‌‌‌-بود که از گروه انجمن معتادان گمنام 11 نفر به شکل هدف‌مند و به روش همگون انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته بود که حاوی سوالات مرتبط با عوامل پایبندی به درمان در معتادان تحت درمان بود. داده‌های گردآوری شده به کمک روش تحلیل مضمون کلارک و براوون (2000) تحلیل شد. نتایج بررسی نشان داد که عوامل پایبندی به درمان شامل شش مقوله اصلی است‌‌: 1)‌ پایبندی به کمک عوامل خانوادگی؛ 2) پایبندی به کمک عوامل رفتاری؛ 3) پایبندی به کمک عوامل معنوی؛ 4) پایبندی به کمک عوامل اجتماعی؛ 5) پایبندی به کمک اصلاح زندگی شخصی؛ 6) پایبندی به کمک عوامل درمانی. درکل نتایج نشان می‌دهد پایبندی به درمان در انجمن معتادان گمنام در کنار شش عامل مهم ذکر شده رخ می‌دهد و درمانگراعتیاد برای درمان باید به تقویت شش حیطه توجه کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Qualitative Research Factors Affecting Adherence to Treatment in Addicts Undergoing Narcotics Anonymous of Isfahan City

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Khaghani 1
  • Hajar Torkan 2
  • Zahra Yousefi 2

1 MSc in Clinical psychology Group, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran

2 Assistant professor, clinical psychology group, education and psychology department, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (khorasgan) branch, Isfahan, Iran

چکیده [English]

The aim of the present study is to investigate the factors affecting adherence to treatment in addicts undergoing narcotics anonymous in Isfahan city. This is a qualitative thematic analysis. The statistical population of the survey includes all addicts referred to narcotics anonymous in Isfahan city in 2018. 11 subjects were selected from narcotics anonymous using a purposive homogeneous sampling method. Semi-structured interviews were utilized to collect data. The research tool was a semi-structured interview that included questions related to adherence factors in the treated addicts. The data were analyzed through thematic analysis approach of Braun and Clarke (2000). Our findings demonstrated that adherence to treatment is affected by six major factors: 1) family-related factors 2) behavioral factors, 3) spiritual factors, 4) social factors, 5) tendency to modify personal life and finally, 6) therapeutic factors. In general, these results evince that compliance with treatment in addicts undergoing through narcotics anonymous occur only in the presence of theses six factors and addiction therapists should pay a special attention to improve these factors in treating the addicts.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • adherence to treatments
  • addiction
  • anonymous addicts
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